Reintegration features of persons released from prisons, in christian rehabilitation centers
Анотація
There are revealed the reintegration peculiarities of persons released from places of imprisonment, in Christian rehabilitation centers. Unlike alcohol and drug addicts, in which reintegration means deprivation from dependencies, the mentioned category has such a sense: the shift from an asocial behavior model to a social one; the assimilation of prosocial practices in life problems solving; the provision of a stable relationship with a religious community and through it – with a social environment. It is shown that the condition for success of reintegration process of these individuals is the context of spiritual family in a religious community, the social support and socio-psychological assistance of persons released from prisons by public religious organizations. Based on the empirical study of life stories of 30 successful people released from prisons who didn’t show the recurrence of antisocial behavior within five years after the rehab course completion, it is found the significant factors for the effectiveness of their reintegration. The basic ones among them are the successful solution of main life tasks: obtaining a place of work, the creation or renewal of a family and active participation in community life. These factors mutually stimulate and reinforce each other. This is evidenced by strong correlation between the variables “Acquiring a new profession” and “Creating or renewal of a family”, between the variables “Acquiring a new profession” and “Active participation in public life”. As the main criteria for reintegration success there are indicated the assimilation of prosocial practices in personal life tasks solving and the recurrence absence in violations of legal norms and laws of social life
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