Scientific ideas on psychics components of large groups: Inventorization attempt
Анотація
It is discussed the problem of scientific ideas organizing on the psyche structure of large groups, the solution of which involves the following stages: some kind of inventorization, that is, a holistic description of these ideas; their systematization; the development of an appropriate framework theory. The article is dedicated to the solving problems of the first stage. The basic approaches to the separation and classification of structural elements of the large groups psyche are analyzed. It is shown that this approaches fail to be one-sided, so scientific ideas about the nomenclature of a large group psyche’s components need to be deepened and expanded. In the structure of a large groups psyche, there are the elements that are appropriate to be interpreted by two aspects: 1) as typical for representatives of a certain large group; 2) as such, which at least partially have supra-individual characteristics. Along with these elements, group phenomena, which are supra-individual by their nature, are considered; for their definition, the concept of “unknowable phenomena of the large groups psyche” is introduced. A special emphasis is placed on the structure-functional imbalance of the analyzed scientific ideas. It is argued that for their balancing much more attention should be paid to the problems of: a) group mental states and group mental processes; b) group unconscious sphere. This problem has to be well recognized, especially in the educational literature for students.
Використані джерела
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