Technology of reintegration and readaptation personality fragmented by psychological trauma
Abstract
Fragmentation, dissociation, separation and alienation are defined as the min social and psychological mechanisms of psychotraumatisation of personality. It is found out that the mechanism of paradoxical reaction actualizes spontaneous and constructive processes of restructuring of conflict connections, reintegration of personality by involving social and psychological resources into a new integrity and stabilizing it due to the appropriate types of practices. Respect, trust and spontaneity are disclosed as the main technological principles of reintegration and re-adaptation. Assignment is defined as an opposite to the alienation mechanism, which is realized through the reverse transformation of intent and the action of the mechanism of paradoxical reaction. The main stages of the algorithm of implementation of reintegration and re-adaptation of the problem person are outlined. The typical negative, positive and neutral psycho-emotional and psychosomatic states are identified in the previous empirical study. The negative psycho-emotional states include precautionary states of fear, anxiety, fatigue and states of confusion, despair, anguish, hatred, offenses, fault, etc. The positive ones are transitional states of lightness, tranquility, joy, as well as final integral states of pacification, love, confidence, freedom, gratefulness which is defined as a criterion for the completion of the spontaneously constructive process of experiencing the consequences of traumatic events
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